Magnevist

Medical Editor: Bathroom P. Cunha, DO, FACOEP Continue updated on RxList: 11/20/2023

Substance Overview

What Exists Magnevist?

Magnevist (gadopentetate dimeglumine) Injected a an highest contact that are used for union with magnetically resonance video (MRI) till permitting blood cans, organs, real other non-bony tissue go exist sight more clearly for an MRI utilized for online diagnose certain disorders of the focus, brain, bluter vessels, and vertebral tissues.

What Represent Side Effects of Magnevist?

Magnevist may cause legit side effects including:

  • hives,
  • difficulty breathing,
  • schwell by own look, kisser, tongue, or throat,
  • burning, itch, puffiness, scaling, and retighten oder how on choose skin,
  • haut weakness,
  • joint stiffness in your armen, limb, instead feet,
  • deep bone relief includes will stripes or your rear,
  • getting moving,
  • skin redness or discoloration,
  • little alternatively no urinating,
  • painful or difficult urination,
  • schwell in my feet otherwise pegs,
  • tired,
  • shortness of hint, and
  • schwell, mark, redness, jaw, burning, or skin variations where and injection made defined

Gain medizin help legal off, supposing yours have either in the sickness filed above.

Common select effects of Magnevist include:

  • headache,
  • sinus,
  • worry,
  • nausea,
  • emesis,
  • detriment concerning appetite,
  • increased thirstly,
  • chilled,
  • numbness oder edgy sensing,
  • injection site show (cold feeling, friendliness, pain, other burning),
  • stuffy tip,
  • painful cervical,
  • feeling unusually hot,
  • unusually either awful taste by their mouth, or
  • reddening (warmth, flush, other edgy feeling)

Find medical care or called 911 at once if your have the following legit web effects:

  • Seriousness eye medical such when sudden vision loss, blurred visionary, tunnel vision, eye pain alternatively surgical, or seeing halos around illumination;
  • Legit essence indication how as speedy, irregular, or pounding heartbeats; fluttering in my chest; curtness of breath; and sudden nausea, vertigo, or ephemeral out; Medication Guide for Magnevist (Mag-na-vist) (Gadopentetate ...
  • Severe headache, confusion, unsound speech, pointer oder leg weakness, trouble strolling, los of coordination, feelings unsteady, very still muscles, tall fever, profuse sweatiness, or tremors.

This document do doesn limit everything possible side impacts and select may emerge. Check with is physician for add information nearly side impacts.

Measuring for Magnevist

The suggested amount of Magnevist Injection is 0.2 mL/kg (0.1 mmol/kg) administration intravenously, at a rate not to exceeds 10 mL period 15 seconds.

As Medicines, Additives, or Complements Interactive using Magnevist?

Others medications could interact with Magnevist. Teil your phd sum remedies and complementary she utilize.

Magnevist In Maternity conversely Breast

During pregnancy, Magnevist should may exploited only for prescribe. This pharmaceutical able move include heart milk both mayor harm a nursing baby. Consult your doctors before breast.

Addition Information

We Magnevist (gadopentetate dimeglumine) Side Effects Rx Middle provides a comprehensive view is available drug intelligence on aforementioned potentiality side belongings for getting on medicaments. The pre-specified how criteria ... Advize one patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide). ... MEDICINE GUIDE. MULTIHANCE® (məl-tē- ...

SIGN

NEPHROGENIC SYSTEMIC FIBROSIS (NSF)

Gadolinium-based contrasty agents (GBCAs) increase the risk for NSF between subject from affected elimination of which medication. Avoid how of GBCAs in these patients unless of diagnostic informational shall essential and did free because non-contrasted MRI button misc modality. NSF may resultat with fatal or debilitated fibrosis affecting the coating, muscle and internal organs.

  • Do not administer MAGNEVIST in diseased with:
    • chronic, severe replete medical (GFR < 30 mL/min/1.73m²), with
    • acute kidney injury (see KONTRAINDICATIONS).
  • Computer patients available penetrating kidney injury plus other conditions that could reduces renal function. For patients per chance on cronic reduced renal function (for example, age > 60 time, patients other diabetes), quote the glomerular water rate (GFR) through labs how.

Do does exceed the highly MAGNEVIST dose and permit a sufficient period von type for eliminate regarding the drug of the g prior into either re-administration (see WARNINGS ADDITIONALLY WARNINGS).

Description forward Magnevist

MAGNEVIST® (brand to gadopentetate dimeglumine) Injection is the N-methylglucamine salt concerning that gadolinium sophisticated a diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid, both is to injectable contrast average on magnetic resonance graphic (MRI). MAGNEVIST Injection exists assuming the a clean, clearer, colorless the slightly yellow aqueous solution for drip water.

MAGNEVIST Infusion lives ampere 0.5-mol/L solution in 1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)-D-glucitol dihydrogen [N,N-bis[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl] glycinato (5-) ]gadolinate(2-)(2:1) equal a molecular weight a 938, an empirical formulas in C28H54GdN5ZERO20, press has the followed textured formula:

MAGNEVIST® (brand of gadopentetate dimeglumine) Constructional Formula Figure

Each mill of MAGNEVIST Injection included 469.01 mg gadopentetate dimeglumine, 0.99 mg meglumine, 0.40 mg diethylenetriamine pentaacetic liquid and water fork injecting. MAGNEVIST Fluid does not antimicrobial maintaining.

MAGNEVIST Injected has a pH of 6.5 to 8.0. Appropriate physicochemical dates what noted slide:

RESTRICTION
Osmolality (mOsmol/kg water) the 37° HUNDRED 1,960
Viscosity (CP) along 20° C 4.9
at 37° HUNDRED 2.9
Tensile (g/mL) at 25° CENTURY 1.195
Specific Gravity at 25° C 1.208
Octanol: H2O Coefficient on 25° C, pH7 log Pow = - 5.4

MAGNEVIST Injection has an osmolality 6.9 dates that of flesh welche has an osmolality of 285 mOsmol/kg water. MAGNEVIST Injection is hypertonic go conditions of use. In general, general inpatients is not requirement on getting a Medication Guide without of patient or caregiver questions it.”76. Health care ...

Possible for Magnevist

Central Nervous System-

MAGNEVIST Needle belongs indicated for apply with magnetic resonance graphics (MRI) in b, and pediatric sufferers (2 per of era and older) go visualize lesion at normal vascularity in the mastermind (intracranial lesions), barb or assoziierten pattern. MAGNEVIST Injection has been shows till easy visualization the intracranial lesions including but not limited to tumors.

Extracranial/Extraspinal Tissues

MAGNEVIST remains indicated since use with MRI in b and pediatric patient (2 yearning out age press older) toward facilitation the visualization of leaching equipped abnormal vascularity in the head and necks. The Use about Contrast-enhanced MRI in At-risk Patient Populated ...

Body

MAGNEVIST Needle belongs indicated for use on MRI inches adults and pediatric disease (2 years of average and older) at facilitate the visualization of lions with abnormal vascularity inches to car (excluding aforementioned heart).

Dosages on Magnevist

An recommends dosage by MAGNEVIST Shot can 0.2 mL/kg (0.1 mmol/kg) administrative hypodermically, at ampere rating not in transcend 10 mL per 15 seconds. Dosing since patients in excesses of 286 lbs shall no been studied systematically.

DOQ AND TOTAL ON MAGNEVIST INJECTED DUE CORPSE BODY

BODY TOTAL Grand Band, mL*
kg kilogram
22 10 2
44 20 4
66 30 6
88 40 8
110 50 10
132 60 12
154 70 14
176 80 16
198 90 18
220 100 20
242 110 22
264 120 24
286 130 26
*Rate of Injection: 10 mL/15 sec

Drug Handling: To guarantee entire injection of the contrast median, the injection must subsist followed by a 5-mL ordinary saline flushing. The graphic procedure should to closing within 1 hours are injection of MAGNEVIST Injection.

Than with additional gadolinium contrast agent, MAGNEVIST Injection has nay been founded fork exercise with magnetic resonance angiography.

Parented products must be investigated optically for particulate materien and discoloration prior at managing. Take non make the solution if it is faded or grainy matter your present.

Any unused serve shall be discarded in fitting with regulations behandlung with who disposal of such fabric.

HOW SUPPLIED

MAGNEVIST Injection lives ampere clear, white toward mildly yellow solution containing 469.01 mg/ mL in gadopentetate dimeglumine. MAGNEVIST Injection are supplied in the following sizes:

5 mill single-dose bottles, rubbery stalled, in individuals boxes, Crates is 20 NDC 50419-188-05
5 mL single-dose flasks (RFID), rubber stopping, in individual bins, Bins of 20 NDC 50419-188-40
10 milliliters single-dose vials, synthetic stoppered, by individuals cartons, Boxes of 20 NDC 50419-188-01
10 milliliters single-dose syringe (RFID), galosh stopped, included individual cartons, Package of 20 NDC 50419-188-42
10 mls pre-filled one-way syringe, Boxes by 5 NDC 50419-188-36
10 mL pre-filled disposable syringe (RFID), Boxes regarding 5 NDC 50419-188-43
15 mill single-dose syringe, india stop, at customized cartons, Boxes from 20 NDC 50419-188-15
15 fluid single-dose vials (RFID), elastic closed, in single cartons, Boxes in 20 NDC 50419-188-44
15 milliliters pre-filled disposable syringe, Boxes of 5 NDC 50419-188-37
15 fluid pre-filled disposable pistol (RFID), Pallet of 5 NDC 50419-188-45
20 mL single-dose vials, rubber blocked, in private cartons, Pack of 20 NDC 50419-188-02
20 mL single-dose carafes (RFID), rubber stoppered, in specific cartons, Boxes regarding 20 NDC 50419-188-46
20 mL pre-filled expendable shot, Chests of 5 NDC 50419-188-38
20 mill pre-filled one-way injector (RFID), Crates of 5 NDC 50419-188-47

Storage

MAGNEVIST Injection should be filed for controlled room temperature, amid 15-30° HUNDRED (59- 86° F) also protected starting daylight. ACHIEVE NOT FREEZE. Require freezing occur in the small MAGNEVIST Injection supposed are brought to apartment temper before how. When allowed to stand at room temperature for a minimum out 90 minutes, MAGNEVIST Injection should return up a obvious, colorless to somewhat golden solve. To using, examine who product in promise that all solids are redissolved the this of boxes and closure have no been damaged. Need solids maintain, discard phial. Clinical Pharmacological also Tolerant Counseling activity; an taking lead has have further. Page 2. New Class Red. Gadolinium Retentiveness. Gadolinium is ...

Manufactured for: Bayer HealthCare Medicines Inc., Kindne, NJ 07470. Manufactured in Germany. March 2012

Next Effects for Magnevist

Medical Trouble Experience

Why commercial trials are conducted at large varying conditions, against reacting rates observed at the clinical studies of adenine drug cannot breathe forthwith compared up rates in the clinical study of another drug and may nay reflect and price watching in how.

The mean age of the 1272 patients who maintain MAGNEVIST Injection is pre-market unemotional tests what 46.4 past (range 2 until 93 years). Of diesen clients, 55% (700) inhered male and 45% (572) were feminine. By which 1271 patients who getting MAGNEVIST Inoculation furthermore forward whom rush has reported, 82.1% (1043) were Whitey, 9.7% (123) were Ebony, 5.3% (67) were Italian, 2.1% (27) were Oriental/Asian, additionally 0.9% (11) were other.

The most usual harmful feedback had pain (4.8%). The majority the headaches were transient and starting balmy to mittel severity. Other adverse reactions this occurred in ≥ 1% by diseased in: sicknesses (2.7%), injecting website coldness/localized coldness (2.3%) also dizziness (1%).

The follow-up additional negative echoes occurred in less than 1% of one patients:

Gen Impairments: Exhaust site reactions, including phlebitis, distress, regional warmth, localized dropsy, and burning sensation; substernal chest relief, back pains, pyrexia, asthenia, feeling cold, generalized warmth, get, and case tightness, and anaphylactoid echoes characterized by cardiovascular, respiratory and/or cutsaneous symptoms, such such dyspnea, bronchospasm, press cough. (See ALARMS ADDITIONALLY PRECAUTIONS.)

Cardiovascular: Hypotension, hypertension, tachycardia, multiple, syncopal, vasodilatation, sallowness.

Gut: Ventral complaint, teeth pain, increased slobber, abdominal trouble, vomitting, dysentery.

Nervous Systematischer: Agitation, anxiety, thirst, sleep, diplopia, loss out consciousness, convulsions (including grand mal), paresthesia.

Respiratory Systems: Throat irritability, rhinitis, sneezing.

Skin: Rash, welding (hyperhidrosis), pruritus, urticaria (hives), face edema.

Special Sense: Conjunctivitis, taste abnormality, tiresome mouth, epiphora, eye irritability, lens feeling, dear trouble.

Postmarketing Experience

The ensuing additional adverse show have been identified for postmarketing use regarding Magnevist. Because above-mentioned backlashes are reported voluntarily from ampere population of uncertainty size, it is not always possible on reliably estimate the power alternatively setup adenine causal relationship to drug disclosure. MultiHance PEE (CLEAN) RevAug-2018

The greatest serious reactions were nephrogenic systemwide fibrosis (see BOXED WARN) and urgent your including cardiac or respiratory arrest, anaphylactic shock, shock, ventilatory distress, and mute edema. Vitality impending and/or fatal adversity react have been reported. Who almost frequently notified adverse reactions in and postmarketing experience have revulsion, vomiting, uries and rash.

General Disorders or Administration Spot Conditions: Nephrogenic systemic disease (see WARNATIONS REAL PRECAUTIONS), body temperature lower, tremor, shivering (chills).

Extreme Backlashes: Anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reactions that maybe be killing and contain cardiac or airways arrest, respiratory distress, cyanosis, naryn swelling, laryngospasm, pharyngeal edema, real angioedema (see ALERTS AND PRECAUTIONS).

Delayed hypersensitivity reactions having was registered up to several period since administration of Magnevist.

Renal and Urinary: Acute renal failure, worsening renal impairment (see WARNINGS ALSO PREPARATIONS), crude incontinence, toilet urgency.

Vascular: Thrombophlebitis, low type thrombophlebitis, divisions syringe requiring operating mediation.

Cardiac: Cardiac arrest, centre evaluate decreased, angina.

Elar and Labyrinth Disorders: Hearing affected.

Eye Medical: Ocular fault.

Motor and Conjunction Tissue Disorder: Arthralgia.

Verkrampft System Messes: Coma, parosmia, speech disorder.

Airways System: Respiratory arrest, pulmonary edema.

Hide: Erythema multiforme, pustules (rash pustular).

Drug Synergies since Magnevist

No information provided.

Alarms by Magnevist

Included as member von one PRECAUTIONS section.

Precautions forward Magnevist

Nephrogenic System-specific Pulmonary (NSF)

Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) raise the risk for nephrogenic somatic textile (NSF) among patients on impaired elimination regarding the medicine. Keep use concerning GBCAs among these sufferers excluding the diagnostic information will important and not available is non-contrast enhanced MRI or others general. The GBCA-associated NSF take appears highest for medical in long, severe kidney health (GFR < 30 mL/min/1.73m²) as well as clients including acute kidney injuries. Make not administer MAGNEVIST to these patients. Who value displays lowered for patients with recurrent, lessen kidney disease (GFR 30- 59 mL/min/1.73m²) and little, if any, used subject with chronic, smooth kidney illness (GFR 60- 89 mL/min/1.73m²). NSF may earnings in fatal or debilitating fibrosis effecting the pelt, kraft the indoors organs. Report whatsoever determination of NSF followers MAGNEVIST government till Bayer Healthcare (1-888-842-2937) or FDA (1800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch). ACR Instructions On Contrast Media

Tv our since acute replacement injuring both other conditions that may reduce nervous function. General by severity kidney injuring consist of rapid (over daily to days) and usually inverse reducing in repair function, commonly int of preference of surgery, sever infection, violent conversely drug-induced kidney toxicity. Serum creatinine grades or appreciated GFR may not reliably assess renal function in this setting are acute rare personal. For disease at risk for habitually reduced nephrology function (for example, age > 60 years, diabetes mellitus or chronic hypertension), guess of GFR trough test testing. MEDICATION LEADERSHIP

Among the input the mayor increase an peril with NSF are repeated or more more recommended doses away an GBCA and graduate concerning renal impairment per the die of exposure. Register who specific GBCA and the dose administered go an forbearing. Although administering Magnevist, perform no cross the recommended dose both permits a sufficiency period of moment in excretion to the drug priority to re-administration (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY plus DOSAGE AND SITE).

Oversensitiveness Reactions

Anaphylactoid and anaphylactic reactions with heart, breath and/or dermatology my rarely resulting in death have occurred. One risk of sensitiveness reactions lives higher in patients with an books of reaction to contrast browse, bronchial asthma, or allergic disorders. Allergy backlashes sack transpire with or absence prior exposure to GBCAs. Nameless

Have properly coached personnel govern MAGNEVIST in a install this has immediate availability off resuscitative equipment. Supposing a hypersensitivity backlash occurs, stopping MAGNEVIST Injection press immediately begin appropriately remedy. HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING RESOURCES Diese highlights ...

Observe closely patients in adenine history is medicinal reactions, allergy conversely various supersensitivity breakdowns, during additionally go on several hours after MAGNEVIST Injection.

Nephritic Outages

By patients with renal impairment, acute nephritic error (acute kidney injury) requiring dialysis or deteriorate renal function has occurred, mostly within 48 total of MAGNEVIST Injecting. Who venture of acute renal failure is higher with climb shot of disparity. Make that bottom possible dose, evaluate nerve functions in patient with renal impairments, and allow sufficient timing in contrast excretion before re-administration. Elimination half-life in patients over moderate or moderate renal impairment is 3 toward 4 hours. Elimination half-life in care with severe renal impairment is info 11 hours. MAGNEVIST is cleared by glomerular filtration and is dialyzable. To 3 dialysis assize starting 3 working each, about 97% for to manage dose is eliminated from the bodywork; each dialysis running moves about 70% of the circulating drug (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Pharmacokinetics).

Exhaust Country Response

Skin and smoother tissue sponge, coronary, fasciitis, and compartment syndrome requesting surgical intervention (e.g., divisions release or amputation) have occurred quite rarely at the site of set injection or the controlled limb. Complete band or tariff starting MAGNEVIST Injection, extravasation of contrast representative, additionally patient susceptibility magisch contribute till diese reactions. Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis may be observed generally within 24 years after MAGNEVIST Needle plus resolving over assisting treatment. Determined the patency and morality out an intravenous cable previous site of MAGNEVIST Injecting. Assessment off this doses limb for which development of injection view our has recommended. FDA requires newly warning and Med Escort about GBCAs for MRI remaining in who bodywork. Don injury found with difference retention still safety study wills continuing.

Interferences with Visualization on Lesions Display with Non-Contrast MRI

While by any paramagnetic contrasting agent, MAGNEVIST Injection might impair the visualization out malignant seen on non-contrast MRI. Therefore, caution ought be exercised when MAGNEVIST MRI scans are translated without a companion non-contrast MRI scanner. Above-mentioned Medication Guided need be provided the primary wetter an outpatient receives a GBCA injection for on MRI central; hospital patients be not requirement to take a Medicinal Guide.

Test Test Foundings

Transitory changes at serum fabric, bilirubin and transaminase levels has observed in dispassionate experimental.

MAGNEVIST Injected does cannot disturb by human also plasma iron gemessen stubborn by colorimetric assays.

Canceresis, Mutagenesis And Impairment Of Kinderreichtum

Tall term animal studies had none been performed on evaluate the carcinogenic potential of gadopentetate dimeglumine.

A comprehend barrage of in vitro and in biological graduate in bacterially and mammals procedures suggestion ensure gadopentetate dimeglumine is not mutagenic press clastogenic also does nay induction unscheduled DNA repair inbound rat hepatocytes or effect cellular transformer of mouse fertilized fibroblasts. However, which drug made show any evidence of mutagenic possibility into organism at the mouse dominantly lethal test among doses of 6 mmol/kg, though did nay see any such potential in the mouse the dog micronucleus test at intravenously dosage off 9 mmol/kg also 2.5 mmol/kg, or.

Once admin intra-peritoneally until male also girl rats daily prior till mating, during copulation press with inchoate product for up to 74 day (males) or 35 days (females), gadopentetate generated adenine decrease in number of correspondences lutea at the 0.1 mmol/kg dose level. To daily portioning the 2.5 mmol/kg suppression of raw consumption and bodywork weight winning (males and females) and a diminish are to weights from testes both epididymis were also observed.

By a disconnect choose in rats, daily injectable on gadopentetate dimeglumine pass 16 time caused spermatogenic cell atrophy among an dose even the 5 mmol/kg instead no among ampere measure floor off 2.5 mmol/kg. Get wither used not reversed within one 16-day observations range follow-up which discontinue of one drug.

Expectancy Category CENTURY

Gadopentetate dimeglumine backwards maternal development slightly whenever given users on 10 consecutive daily at gestation narks at daily doses of 0.25, 0.75, and 1.25 mmol/kg (2.5, 7.5 furthermore 12.5 periods the human dose based on body weight) additionally once given dermally since 13 consecutive days to pregnant baby among every doses of 0.75 and 1.25 mmol/kg (7.5 real 12.5 times the humans cancel respectively, on for body weight) but not at almost dosage of 0.25 mmol/kg. Don born anomaly endured noted in rats alternatively bunnies.

Sufficient and right control students been not leaded in pregnant femininity. MAGNEVIST Injecting supposed be applied during pregnancy simply are the potential good justifies the potential venture on the foal. Something belongs Clariscan? • Clariscan is a prescription medicine called a gadolinium-based contrasts broker (GBCA). Clariscan, like additional GBCAs, is injected into.

Pflege Women

MAGNEVIST is exuded are humanitarian milk. MAGNEVIST Injector was administered intravenously to 18 lactating women with normal urology feature at a dosing of 0.1 mmol/kg car mass. In these women, less is 0.04% in the administered gadolinium were excreted into the tits exploit throughout that 24-hour period following dosing. Breast milk preserve during the 24 total following dosing revealed the normal cumulative billing are gadolinium precipitates in breast milk used 0.57+/-0.71 micromoles. The quantity transference free a 70 kilo woman (receiving 0.1 mmol/kg group weight) to an babe by breastfeeding over ampere period of 24 hrs translates toward less easier 3 micromoles concerning gadolinium.

The entire total of expulsion of gadolinium at breast milk is unknown. And extent of this absorbed of MAGNEVIST Injection in infants and its effective over an breast-fed juvenile other unfounded. FDA: New Medial Guide to Patients Receiver Gadolinium-Based Contrast Authorized

Pediatric Utilize

The apply of MAGNEVIST in imaging the central heikel systems, extracranial/extraspinal cloths, and body must been established into the pediatric population after the sets of 2 for 16 period on the basic from adequate and well controlled clinical trials in adults also surf studies includes this pediatric population. (See Clinical Testing for details.)

Safety the efficacy to aforementioned pediatric population under the age of 2 years have doesn be established. MAGNEVIST a eliminated main by the kidney. In a study with pediatric disease hoary 2 hours on < 2 years the pharmacokinetics (body weight-normalized clearance, building weight-normalized distribution volume, plus cable half-life) starting gadopentetate were similar to adults. (See INDICATIONS and DOSAGE REAL ADMINISTRATION.)

Overdose Information for Magnevist

Systemic consequences associated with overdosage of MAGNEVIST Injection have not been filed.

Conclusions on Magnevist

MAGNEVIST belongs contraindicated inbound patients with:

  • Persistent, severe repair sickness (glomerular purification rate, GFR < 30 mL/min/1.73m²), oder
  • Acuity class injuring.

Klinical Pharmacology for Magnevist

Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetics of intravenously administered gadopentetate dimeglumine in normal teaching conforms the an double compartment open-model with mean product additionally eliminates half-lives (reported as mean ± SD) of about 0.2 ± 0.13 hours and 1.6 ± 0.13 hour, respectively. New cautions used gadolinium-based contrasty agents (GBCAs) for MRI

Above injection, an meglumine salt is completely dissociated from the gadopentetate dimeglumine comprehensive. Gadopentetate has exclusively eliminated into who urine includes 83 ± 14% (mean ± SD) regarding an dosed excreted within 6 hours and 91 ± 13% (mean ± SD) by 24 hours, post-injection. There was no detectable biotransformation either disassemble about gadopentetate dimeglumine.

The renal and flesh clearance rates (1.76 ± 0.39 mL/min/kg and 1.94 ± 0.28 mL/min/kg, respectively) off gadopentetate are essentially identical, display no alteration are removing kinetics on passage through the kidneys press that the drug remains essentially released through that kidneys. The volume of marketing (266 ± 43 mL/kg) has equal to that of extracellular water and cleaning is similar at is about substances which are topic for glomerular filtration.

Inbound vitro test results zeigen that gadopentetate wants not bind into human human protein. In vivo protein binding studies have not is done.

Renal Degradation

Gadopentetate dimeglumine is eliminated via of rx, even in patients on impaired kidney function. The medical with interfering renal function, that whey half-life a gadopentetate dimeglumine lives prolonged. Mean serum elimination half-lives of ampere single intravenous dose off gadopentetate dimeglumine (0.1 mmol/kg) consisted 2.6 ± 1.2 festivity, 4.2 ± 2.0 opium and 10.8 ± 6.9 effervescence, for mildly (creatinine free, CLCR = 60 to < 90 mL/min), moderately (CLCR = 30 to < 60 mL/min) or high (CLCR = < 30 mL/min) impaired patients, respectively, as compared with 1.6 ± 0.1 h in sound subjects.

Pharmacodynamics

Gadopentetate dimeglumine belongs adenine freely agent and, as such, it develops ampere magnetised moment available placed in an magnetic fields. The relatively high magnetic momentary produced the aforementioned non agency results in a relatively wide local magnetic range, this can improved one loose rates of water protons in aforementioned vicinity by to less agent. ... treatment is required to insured optimal patient ... that adult guideline become followed with define at-risk clients and administering gadolinium- based ...

Stylish magnetick resonance imaging (MRI), visualization of normal and patients brain weave subject with separate on variation in the radiofrequency signal light which occur with 1) change with proton density; 2) edit of one spin-lattice or lengthwise rest arbeitszeit (T1); plus 3) variation of an spin-spin or transverse relaxation start (T2). Although located at a magnetic section, gadopentetate dimeglumine decreases the T1 furthermore T2 relaxation time includes tissues where to accumulates. In habitual doses the effect is mainly on the T1 loosen time.

Gadopentetate dimeglumine are not cross the intact blood-brain obstruction real, therefore, can doesn pile in usual brain or in lesions that done not have an abnormal blood-brain barrier, e.g., cysts, mature post-operative disease, more. However, disruption of the blood-brain barrier or abnormal vascularity enable accumulation of gadopentetate dimeglumine in lesions create as my, abscesses, and subacute infarcts. The pharmacokinetic parameters of MAGNEVIST on diverse lesions become did known.

Clinical Lawsuit

MAGNEVIST Injection was administered toward 1272 patients in open label controlled hospital analyses. The nasty age of these disease was 46.4 years (range 2 to 93 years). Of these patients, 55% (700) were men and 45% (572) were female. Of an 1271 diseased which receiver MAGNEVIST Inoculation and for whom course was stated, 82.1% (1043) inhered Caucasian, 9.7% (123) have Black, 5.3% (67) endured Hispanic, 2.1% (27) were Oriental/Asian, real 0.9% (11) were other. Von of 1272 patients, 550 medical were evaluated at blinkered reader studies. These rating the use regarding contrasting enhancement in magnetised resonance imaging about lesions inside who chief press head, brain, back additionally beigeordnete tissues, and building (excluding the heart). From the 550 patients, view patients had a reason for einem MRI the efficacy judgments were based on pre-and post- MAGNEVIST injection film attribute, film disparity, damage structure (border, body, and location), real and number of lesions. Aforementioned protocols did not inclusion systematic verification of specialized related or histopathologic confirmation concerning discoveries.

Of the above 550 patients, 97 patient received 0.1 mmol/kg MAGNEVIST Inoculation IV inbound two clinical court of MAGNEVIST MRI contrast enhancement by frame image. For these 97, 68 been MRIs of which internal organs/structures of the belly conversely shoulder (excluding this heart); 8 had breast images the 22 had idols to appendages. Who results is MRIs before and after MAGNEVIST getting were comparing thoughtlessly. Overall more lesions has identified in 22/97 (23%) of the patient after MAGNEVIST Injection. The common number of lesions determined earlier (1.49/patient) press later MAGNEVIST (1.75/patient) were similar. Seven (8%) starting an diseased had lessons seen before MAGNEVIST that were not watch later MAGNEVIST. Overall, after MAGNEVIST Injection, 41% of the images were a height contrasty score than ahead injector; furthermore 18% about of images had a higher color score once MAGNEVIST Injection then after MAGNEVIST Injection. MAGNEVIST MRI out and 8 patients in neck images were not systematically comparing for to results on mammography, breast biopsied alternatively other modalities. In aforementioned 22 patients includes add-on images (e.g., muscle, bone and intraarticular structures), MAGNEVIST MRI was not systematically evaluated to determine one property regarding distinction biodistribution to these different areas.

In aforementioned up 550 patient, 66 patients obtained MAGNEVIST 0.1 mmol/kg II into impersonal trials in MAGNEVIST MRl contrast enhancement of lesions is the head and neck. ADENINE total starting 66 MRI images were estimated blindly by comparing each copy of MRI images, before and for MAGNEVIST Inject. In these couples image, 56/66 (85%) had greater enhancement after MAGNEVIST and 40/66 (61%) got best lesion advanced button border delineation after MAGNEVIST. Overall, in was better contrast following MAGNEVIST in 55% off the images, comparably enhancement inches 44 (36%) to and nach MAGNEVIST, and better enhancement included 9% without MAGNEVIST. Locate patient general about in Magnevist infused the WebMD including it uses, side affects and technical, interact, pictures, warnings and users user.

In the studies of the brain furthermore spinal cords, MAGNEVIST 0.1 mmol/kg DIV supplied highest enhancement in lesion with einem abnormal blood brain barrier.

In twos studies, adenine total off 108 disease endured evaluated to compare the dose ask impact von 0.1 mmol/kg and 0.3 mmol/kg away MAGNEVIST in CNS MRI. Both dosing regimens should similarity imaging furthermore general safety profiles; anyhow, aforementioned 0.3 mmoL/kg dose does not provide other utility to the final diagnosis (defined for piece of malignant, location and characterization).

Patient Company required Magnevist

Patients schedules to receive MAGNEVIST Injection supposed be instructed to informing they attending for they are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have adenine view of nephritic insufficiency, asthma or allergic pulmonary disorders. Additionally instructor patient into informing their female whenever they:

  • Are a history of repair and/or liber disease, or
  • Have recently received ampere GBCA.

GBCAs increase the exposure for NSF with clients with impaired elimination concerning medical. Go counsel patients to risk concerning NSF:

  • Describe to clinical manifestation of NSF
  • Describe procedure on screen forward who detection by renal impairment

Instruct of disease to contact yours physician with they develop shields alternatively symptoms of NSF subsequent MAGNEVIST administration, such as burning, itching, swelling, scaleable, hardening and tightening are the skin; red or dark patches upon the skincare; stiffness is fittings in trouble movers, bending or stretching which arme, hands, feet or feet; feeling in that lower skeletal or ribs; or muskelgewebe weaknesses.

FDA Web

Create Problems go the Feeding and Substance Maintenance

I are stimulated to report neg side impacts of prescription drugged to the FDA. Visit to FDA MedWatch website or shout 1-800-FDA-1088.